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Question

Compare the functioning of alveoli in the lungs and nephrons in the kidneys with respect to their structure and functioning.

Answer
AlveoliNephron
Structure
  • These are present in lungs
  • Are balloon-like structures
  • Present in kidney
  • Has 3 main parts: glomerulus, Bowman capsule, and ducts.
FunctionExchange of gases ie. Carbon Dioxide and oxygen. Formation of urine ie. Purification of blood and removal of waste.